Wednesday, December 6, 2023

AI in Cambodian Education: Embrace the Future or Languish in Technological Stagnation.

 

 

In an era propelled by technological advancements, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has seamlessly integrated itself into the educational fabric worldwide, presenting an array of benefits for schools, colleges, and universities. As educational institutions across the world embark on this transformative journey, and Cambodia, being an economic giant in the making, it is imperative for educational stakeholders to comprehend and embrace the potential of AI presence to the future of the education.

 

The AI Revolution: Overcoming Resistance

When ChatGPT hit the streets on November 30, 2022, the reaction from sceptical educational institutions, administrators and teachers was negative. Even though Cambodia has never been able to use ChatGPT due to the fact that the country is not supported, technological enthusiasts found a way to circumvent and still use it. As pundits had already put it across, better AI tools were and are to come and already the internet is awash with several AI tools for one to use. Educators are presented with a wide choice on which AI tool to use. The initial resistance to AI, as epitomized by ChatGPT, unveiled a profound reluctance to embrace change, particularly from those rooted in the pre-computer age generation who think usage of computers has effects of producing half-baked graduates. Just as psychologists like Kurt Lewin put it across, resistance to change is always inevitable and it’s worse when it comes to technological issues. However, those who resist technology do it at their own peril.

 

Advantages for Educational Institutions

The integration of AI in education offers a paramount advantage in time-saving, liberating educators from the burdensome tasks of preparing teaching materials and handling administrative duties. This shift allows educators to concentrate on strategic teaching methodologies, fostering an environment where creativity and innovation thrive in tandem with the 21st-century learning dimensions of collaboration, critical thinking, usage of ICT tools and so on. Notably, in the United States, educators have redefined their approach by encouraging student interaction with AI tools, providing instant feedback and honing critical thinking skills.

Cambodian educational institutions, whether private or government-backed, must recognise this paradigm shift and leverage the exponential growth of AI to enhance the learning experience for students at all levels. With the internet available, affordable and of respectable speed in Cambodia, the ball is in the courts of all progressive institutions to maximise the potential that AI brings in enhancing quality futuristic education.

 

Teachers and AI: A Symbiotic Relationship

Contrary to misconceptions, AI is not a replacement for teachers but a valuable tool that complements their roles. Teachers and lecturers can now effortlessly create slides, images, questions, sample answers, and conduct various activities within seconds. This newfound efficiency allows educators to focus on their core business of teaching, freeing them from tasks unrelated to their profession.

 

While government schools may face bureaucratic or resources hurdles as well as policy implementation challenges in AI usage, private institutions must lead the charge in embracing and championing AI. In the digital era, where our children are immersed in technology, proactive and adaptive educators and administrators are essential to navigating the ever-evolving educational landscape.

 

Responsible Integration: Navigating Potential Pitfalls

As AI becomes an integral part of Cambodian education, responsible usage takes precedence. Acknowledging potential pitfalls such as plagiarism and the risk of creating students lacking critical thinking skills is crucial. Those working in the education field must be well equipped to embrace and make use of AI while enabling educational goals to be achieved.  Cambodian schools must adopt AI tools with caution, providing guidance to students to ensure responsible and ethical use. A non-proactive approach presents so many challenges at the end.

 

In conclusion, the integration of AI in Cambodian educational institutions is not merely a choice but a necessity. Embracing this technological revolution empowers educators, engages students, and readies the education system for future challenges. The key lies in understanding the potential, navigating responsibilities, and fostering a harmonious coexistence between human intellect and artificial intelligence in the pursuit of quality education.

 

By Bothwell Riside

Bothwell Riside is a renowned educationist and technology integration specialist. You can get him on bothwell1978.riside@gmail.com

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